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BOA Constrictor

ENGLISH
Boa constrictor
 
  This female is probably the largest Boa constrictor kept in captivity in Germany. She was born in 1997 and is 
weighing 30 kg (60 pound). The ancestors were 
from Colombia. Such a size can only be 
achieved by feeding guinea 
pigs and rabbits. 

 

photo: Stefan Strebl


 

To the best of our knowledge, the smallest of all Boa constrictor subspecies is Boa c. imperator from Honduras (mainland). We have never seen such small boas before! 

In the past, we made the experience that boas which had been considered to be a dwarfish form would eventually turn out to reach an average size when a reasonable feeding schedule was applied. 

However, this does not apply to Honduran boas! They stayed very small, despite being well-fed. Our specimens have not yet sexually matured. They are now three years old with an average weight of a little more than 1 pound and an estimated length of 3 ft.

One of the most valuable pieces of information on this issue is the fact that the keeper of a Boa constrictor has excellent means of directing the size of his/her boa according to his/her desire. 

 

The key factor for this is the feeding schedule: 

Please take note that adult rabbits or guinea pigs are no suitable boa food! While they may overcome such a large prey item, it is an exertion for the digestive tract and a blow for the system. Fatty liver is frequently diagnosed in animals where such feedings have been applied. 

The second side effect of such enormous prey items is the growth boost in the boas. If you stick to rats, baby rabbits or baby guinea pigs, the growth rate of your boa will always be within a reasonable range. 

The most significant growth of a boa takes place within its first 4 years of life. If you restrain the snake from feeding too much during this time, you will avoid the risk of getting a boa that you may consider to be too large for keeping it until its demise.

 

Conservative Feeding 

And last but not least, the best news: Every somewhat experienced boa keeper is able to apply a feeding schedule that prevents any further significant growth in adult boas. 

This means that when your adult boa has reached 6 ft in length and weighs 9 pounds (just an example), you can feed it in a way that the animal will more or less remain at this size and weight. This does not harm the animal at all. To the contrary, such animals will be more healthy and fertile than those fat truck tires that are frequently found in the terrariums of breeders who think that feeding an adult rabbit every two weeks is necessary to be successful in breeding boas. 

In conclusion we would like to add some lines about the alleged 49 feet reticulated python that has been a top theme in the Medias at the end of last year. It’s a telling illustration how the length of boids is exaggerated by the people.  

The text is an abstract from Reuters, published Jan 7, 2004:

 

When a recreation park in Indonesia put a huge reticulated python on show last week, keepers insisted to reporters it was 49 feet long. That made it the longest ever caught. 

But amid growing scepticism of the claim, a photographer working for Reuters returned to the Curugsewu park in the small central Java town of Kendal Wednesday with a measuring tape. 

The snake's true length -- around 21 feet 

 

"I have no idea why the snake has shrunk," said one keeper when asked about the discrepancy, as the snake lounged on a tree branch inside its cage. 

According to the Guinness World Records, the longest discovered snake was also a reticulated python from Indonesia. It was 33 feet long when found in Sulawesi island in 1912. 

In 2002, Samantha, a 25-foot snake which was dubbed the largest in captivity, died in the Bronx Zoo in New York. Samantha came from Indonesia's side of Borneo island. 

Record-breaking or not, word of the huge snake in Kendal has spread, tripling the number of visitors to the state-run park, normally known just for its scenery and waterfalls.